Tanbur - Uzbek traditional music instrument

Instrument of Uzbek Music, Tanbur

The terms Tanbur, Tanbūr, Tanbura, Tambur, Tambura or Tanboor can refer to various long-necked, string instrument originating in Mesopotamia, Southern or Central Asia. Nowadays the term Tanbur (or Tambur) is applied to a variety of distinct and related long-necked string instruments used in art and folk traditions in India, Iraqi Kurdistan, Iran, Afghanistan, Pakistan, Turkey, Tajikistan, Kazakhstan, Uzbekistan.

The Uzbek Tanbur has four metal strings that run over a small loose bridge to a bit of wood at the edge of the body. It is always played with a wire plectrum on the index-finger. Its body is carved from a hollowed out piece of mulberry wood, and the front is made from mulberry. Its neck is often decorated with inlay bone or white plastic.

String

Dutor (long-necked fretted lute)

Rubob (long-necked fretted lute)

Tor (long-necked fretted lute)

Ud (long-necked fretted lute)

Gʻijjak (spike fiddle)

Chang (struck zither)

Wind

Karnay (long trumpet)

Nay (side-blown flute)

Qoʻshnay (clarinet like instrument made from reed)

Surnay (loud oboe)